| 212620 | Proto-South-Adelbert | *kayagʉndʉ | | | Ross (2014) | |
| 193319 | Apali | kayaŋ | | | Z'graggen (1980) | signal drum |
| 180729 | Urigina | kerom | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 193312 | Utarmbung | kʌːgɛnd- | | | Z'graggen (1980) | signal drum |
| 143659 | Korak | kib | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143677 | Yarawata | kibama | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143679 | Parawen | kiboama | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143680 | Ukuriguma | kibom | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143709 | Amaimon | kiki | | | Z'graggen (1980) | slitgong |
| 209138 | Proto-North-Adelbert | *kimbama | | | Ross (2014) | hand drum |
| 143657 | Malas | ki:mbem | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143658 | Brem | kimbiem | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 207262 | Proto-Tibor-Omosa | *kimbiem | | | Ross (2014) | hand drum |
| 207720 | Proto-Madang | *kimbuma | | | Ross (2014) | hand drum |
| 193303 | Apali | kɨmbuma | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum |
| 193306 | Isabi | kombi | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum |
| 180717 | Sausi | krʌ:mtu | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 224317 | Obokuitai | kub̚kaɾi | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 224313 | Doutai | ku^gaɾu | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 224319 | Sikaritai | kug̚kat | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 224316 | Biritai | kukadi | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 224315 | Kaiy | kukaɾi | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 224318 | Eritai | kwikaɾi | | | Clouse (1997) | |
| 193311 | Mum | kʌya | | | Z'graggen (1980) | signal drum |
| 180721 | Migum | ʌl mboʌn | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 180716 | Asas | lobu | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 180715 | Sinsauru | lopo | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 143702 | Pal | manapa | | | Z'graggen (1980) | slitgong |
| 124753 | Girawa | mbʌʔ | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum, hourglass drum |
| 208855 | Proto-Mabuso | *meb | | | Ross (2014) | signal drum, slitgong |
| 124790 | Bau | mɛb | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum (signal) |
| 124785 | Sihan | mɛːb | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum (signal) |
| 124806 | Baimak | mɛp | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum (signal) |
| 124786 | Gumalu | mɛp | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum (signal) |
| 193320 | Musak | mukr | | | Z'graggen (1980) | signal drum |
| 143664 | Miani | ŋag | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143684 | Gavak | ŋam | | | Z'graggen (1980) | slitgong |
| 180722 | Siroi | ŋgiram | | | Z'graggen (1980) | drum-signal |
| 209326 | Proto-Croisilles | *ŋgiram(oto) | | | Ross (2014) | drum (signal) |
| 207942 | Proto-Madang | *ŋgiram(oto) | | | Ross (2014) | drum (signal) |
| 193299 | Moresada | ŋgowukəp | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum |
| 212619 | Proto-South-Adelbert | *ʉŋgu | hand drum | | Ross (2014) | |
| 143670 | Pamosu | nuːba | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 143695 | Moere | nuŋum | | | Z'graggen (1980) | slitgong |
| 180714 | Sam | ogam | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum |
| 143665 | Mauwake | ɔːkʌ | | | Z'graggen (1980) | (hand drum) |
| 180713 | Bongu | okam | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum |
| 195950 | Bongu | okam | | | Mikloucho-Maclay (1871-1883) | |
| 705 | Kuman | oŋgun | | | Trefry (1969) | |
| 124772 | Bagupi | ou | | | Z'graggen (1980) | hand drum, hourglass drum |
